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The Male CEO in the Pink Dress—and Other Thoughts on Corporate Culture

Today’s New York Times has a great article on the fun-loving culture and bizarre workplace rituals at Southwest Airlines. I know, I know—we’ve read this same sort of piece countless times before. Chairman Herb Kelleher loves to smoke cigarettes and drink Wild Turkey! Everyone (from front-line employees to CEO Gary Kelly) dresses up in crazy costumes for Halloween! And don’t forget the corporate-wide chili cook-off every April…

Still, although the content of the article is familiar to anyone who knows even a little bit about Southwest, the context of its appearance is worth noting. The airline business, which just about everyone would agree is the worst business in the history of business, is in another depressing period of rising costs, a slowing economy, and general strategic turbulence. Yet Southwest, which has its fair share of business challenges, still manages to avoid the worst bumps of the “legacy” carriers. And a big reason for that, Times writer Jeff Bailey notes, is the company’s committed, energized, and (gasp!) happy workforce.

Talk about a maverick formula for success: Southwest is in the amazing position that it pays some of the highest wages in the industry (since, unlike every other big airline, it has never been in bankruptcy and thus has not won union concessions), charges the lowest fares in the industry—and generates the best financial results in the industry!

High wages. Low prices. Big profits. Those three elements of business don’t usually go together. But they do at Southwest, because its high-productivity workers can achieve levels of performance and customer loyalty that the demoralized, us-versus-them cultures at Delta and United can’t begin to imagine.

Why, The New York Times wonders, is CEO Gary Kelly willing to report to work on Halloween dressed as Edna Turnblad from the Broadway musical Hairspray, complete with size-14 high heels and a pink dress? Because, writer Jeff Bailey answers, “It suggests to workers that Mr. Kelly is a little crazy, not just another suit, and perhaps the kind of person others might want to follow into battle.”

That’s the real power of corporate culture: When you’re distinctive in the workplace, it allows you to be disruptive in the marketplace. There is an iron-clad connection between how your organization competes and why and how your people collaborate. So the next time someone dismisses corporate culture as fuzzy, or soft, or not “real” business, point them to Southwest Airlines, which continues to thrive in the worst business in the history of business.

And suggest that they report to work the next day in high heels and a pink dress.

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Comments

Bill,

Another strength of Southwest Airlines is that it has a frontline supervisor to employee ratio of 10-to-1 so that supervisors can connect with, coach and encourage frontline employees. Some airlines have a 40-to-1 ratio that makes connection very difficult. There's no question that SWA's culture is a competitive advantage. The trust, collaboration and cooperation among employees helps to continuously identify actions to increase efficiency and take costs out of their system.

Michael Lee Stallard
President
E Pluribus Partners
Greenwich, CT

- Posted by Michael Lee Stallard
March 1, 2008 7:47 PM

Bill,

Another strength of Southwest Airlines is that it has a frontline supervisor to employee ratio of 10-to-1 so that supervisors can connect with, coach and encourage frontline employees. Some airlines have a 40-to-1 ratio that makes connection very difficult. There's no question that SWA's culture is a competitive advantage. The trust, collaboration and cooperation among employees helps to continuously identify actions to increase efficiency and take costs out of their system.

Michael Lee Stallard
President
E Pluribus Partners
Greenwich, CT

- Posted by Michael Lee Stallard
March 1, 2008 7:49 PM

Bill,

Another strength of Southwest Airlines is that it has a frontline supervisor to employee ratio of 10-to-1 so that supervisors can connect with, coach and encourage frontline employees. Some airlines have a 40-to-1 ratio that makes connection very difficult. There's no question that SWA's culture is a competitive advantage. The trust, collaboration and cooperation among employees helps to continuously identify actions to increase efficiency and take costs out of their system.

Michael Lee Stallard
President
E Pluribus Partners
Greenwich, CT

- Posted by Michael Lee Stallard
March 1, 2008 7:50 PM

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About This Author

Bill TaylorWilliam C. Taylor is an agenda-setting writer, speaker, and entrepreneur. His new project, Practically Radical, chronicles the radical shifts transforming business and the practical steps that will determine who wins. His most recent book,Mavericks at Work, has been a New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and BusinessWeek bestseller. As cofounder of Fast Company, he launched a magazine that earned a passionate following around the world. He is an adjunct lecturer at Babson College and a former associate editor of Harvard Business Review.

To learn more about Practically Radical, download a preview here.